Isoftstone the Globalization of a Chinese IT sourcing and Services Powerhouse

Background information iSoftstone began business in 2001as Beijing iSoftstone technologies Limited. The main pioneer was Tianwen Liu. He owned the company and was known as the core founder. Later in 2005, the company changed its organization and took up the name iSofstone Holdings limited. It had three major branches and was registered in the Cayman Islands. One of its branches was Consulting and Solutions.Advertising We will write a custom case study sample on Isoftstone: the Globalization of a Chinese IT sourcing and Services Powerhouse specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More This branch mainly dealt with high end consulting and providing the clients with business reengineering services. The IT services branch provided IT infrastructure services to its clients in China. Lastly, the Business Process Outsourcing Branch provided services such as backend business processing and Call Centre services. These services mainly targeted the US an d European clients. The company became fully operational in 2009. Its various branches were estimated to have earned approximately $134.4 million in total. The Consulting and Solutions branch earned a total of $44.5 million while Business Process Outsourcing earned $3.8 million. During that very year, the IT branch earned a total of $86.1 million. Liu saw an opportunity in the rising demand of IT services in China and the rising interest in offshoring of developing software to China. He had a clear insight as to how exactly he would establish and differentiate ISS. His initial idea had two sides to it when he sought to establish ISS as a leader in the domestic IT services market. Firstly, he knew there was a strong business foundation base upon which to build a global business enterprise. Secondly, an establishment of ISS would attract many US, European and Japanese clients who sought to enter the Chinese market. His main target was the telecommunication, technology, financial servi ces and energy companies. He wanted his company to service customers with IT services that would be initiated through consulting and solution design assignments. This would result in software development projects and business process outsourcing. He hired personnel with proven track records in one or more of the company sectors and with time he managed to acquire small outsourcing companies that allowed his company to build a good basis for human capital and global IT services expertise. Between 2001 and 2010, the company experienced a rapid growth rate and success as a global enterprise.Advertising Looking for case study on business economics? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More His growth in human personnel took place through a two-fold approach to acquiring human capital. First, he actively pursued acquiring domain competencies where the targeted market fit with the ISS market strategy. His previous work relationships with ass ociates that worked in these organizations soon saw them become senior executives within ISS. Secondly, Liu recruited his workers from the Chinese higher education engineering programs. He also partnered locally to establish curricular offerings that would align to the needs of his IT Company. ISS also went ahead and founded a joint venture with Carnegie Mellon University in the US. The main purpose of this venture was to provide training to engineering consultants and junior management. The top third of the graduates were hired by ISS each year. ISS mainly offered three services: consulting and solutions, IT services and business process outsourcing. The successful implementation of these services ensured that customers went back for other ISS services such as software application development and maintenance. They also offer outsourced and development in areas that involve specific areas such as software and hardware devices that contain software applications and systems. iSoftston e Business Model A business model is used to describe how an organization creates, delivers and captures the economic, social or other forms of value (Armstrong, 2006). The collective business model is whereby a business is composed of a large number of businesses or professionals in the same profession. They in turn pool resources and exchange information that is mutually beneficial. iSoftStone has done this by merging with other business enterprises such as Microsoft, IBM, etc. in order to attract international customers. ISSS’S competitive advantages One of its competitive advantages is providing good quality services to its people and hiring qualified personnel with good success records. In addition, the company has a deep and geographically balanced client mix and service capabilities. Another strong asset of the company is its strong domain knowledge and client relationships in target industry verticals (Nag, Hambrick Chen, 2007).Advertising We will write a custom case study sample on Isoftstone: the Globalization of a Chinese IT sourcing and Services Powerhouse specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More The company offers end-to-end service offerings and a scalable China –based delivery system that is within the global market reach. Systems of development and management of human capital have been put in place. The company has managed to partner with various other companies such as SunGard in order to offer IT services to clients in the finance and insurance industries in China and across the Asia Pacific region. SunGard is a well-known IT solutions company in the financial and insurance industry. The company currently serves over 25, 000 clients in 70 different countries. SWOT analysis of challenges faced and how to counter them One of the main challenges that the company is facing is how to manage its growth. However, they have turned this challenge into a great opportunity for them. A SWOT ana lysis will be used to analyze the company’s Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities and Threats. A SWOT analysis can be defined as a planning method that is used to analyze the Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities and Threats within a particular company. The objective of the business venture and the external and internal factors that favor the attainment of this objective are critically analyzed using this method. The strengths in this case are those factors that give the organization a higher competitive advantage over other businesses. iSoftstone has a higher competitive advantage over other organizations due to the partnerships it has managed to acquire in order to improve its business. For instance, it has partnered with organizations such as Microsoft, IBM, UBS and PetroChina. This put it in a position whereby it was able to get additional client work and product vendor representation. The more these relationships matured, the more the client work increased. In addition, th e company has managed to recruit experts that have a good track record of success. Instead of hiring MBA graduates as most organizations did, Liu preferred to hire senior engineers who had information knowledge technology that would develop a solution set for any client. MBA graduates on the other hand only possessed good analytical skills.Advertising Looking for case study on business economics? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More China is believed to have an appealing business environment. As compared to India, this is also a leading country in IT outsourcing, China has less English speaking people and a weaker labor force. However, it is geared at improving this situation by introducing English as a language in most school curriculums. This will serve as a great advantage to the country especially since it is also geared toward hard sciences and technology. This will increase its labor force and the IT outsourcing industry will in turn serve a wider English-based clientele. The government promotes the new growth of industries that will replace manufacturing. China can easily use the outsourcing industry to leverage. Since it is people intensive and is an emerging industry, it can be used by China to achieve its goal of sustained self-reliance and an upwards economic growth. China boasts of good infrastructure as compared to its competitor, India, and can therefore utilize this as an asset. In order to ensur e copyright protection, China has adopted strong copyright laws that protect against intellectual copyright infringement. Cultural ties have worked to China’s advantage especially when serving countries in the Asian region. Such countries include Japan which is the world’s second largest economy. It still remains un-penetrated and therefore China remains its primary service provider. Weaknesses are those factors that place the company at a disadvantage over its competitors. iSofstone realized that they needed to penetrate into the Japan and Korea markets. In order to make up for this weakness, Mr. Juro Nakauchi, a former cooperate advisor for iSoftstone was recruited back into the company. His role was to become chairman of the Japan and Korea business group where he would focus on strategic business development and management. This recruitment however presents a certain risk to the company. Competitor companies recognize the value of Mr. Juro and are putting forth eff orts to woo him into their companies. His loyalty may change due to competitive salary packages. In order to counter this risk and minimize the loss that may be incurred should Mr. Juro’s loyalties shift the company needs to build confidence in their entire team such that the relationship value that resides in him will be transferred to the iSoftStone company. Another significant area of weakness is the duplication of efforts, missed opportunities and other inefficiencies caused by a lack of a standardized process that governs the integration of newly acquired business units. In order to effectively counter this risk, the company can benchmark other companies that have successfully executed the growth by acquisition model. The company could then model their approach to match their business and market. Opportunities are those factors that are known to improve the company’s performance in the long run (Moore, 1995). China and India are believed to be the largest markets of outsourcing in the current recession. Companies that seek to outsource to China could be at an advantageous position. This is because China has adequate resources and a higher level of development. iSoftStone, which is a leading IT outsourcing company should take advantage of this opportunity by expanding their customer base to the Western region. This will enable them to build a good reputation which will facilitate negotiation processes. Offshore suppliers prefer to keep a diverse client base because they can handle various tasks and as such, a certain size is helpful to offer a variety of solutions. Size builds up a good reputation and plays an important role in attracting international customers. The increasing number of companies that are looking to China so as to find outsourcing companies that are dependable could provide a good opportunity for iSoftStone. Lastly threats are those elements that could potentially cause trouble for the company. An unfavorable global economy and difficult times make the outsourcing of IT a difficult task. Globalization has called for a need to adjust management models and business strategies. China and India stand at the forefront of the global outsourcing movement. India has a labor force that poses a great threat to China’s outsourcing industry (Duncan, 2010). They have a larger scale and richer international experience in the industry as compared to China. Security threats such as cyber-attacks pose a great threat especially to companies that are looking to gain ground in IT outsourcing in China. Businesses are forced to ensure that security policies are specific and access control systems are up to date. This is done to ensure that there is constant security monitoring especially when working internationally with China. Companies are therefore looking for quality by investing in good governance models that provide good practices for knowledge transfer. A collaboration of the Chinese companies and the governme nt are working hard to ensure that offshoring IT work to China doesn’t necessarily mean a reduction in cost. In order to attract major players worldwide, the Chinese IT industry needs to consolidate. This is due to market fragmentation which is a major threat that is facing IT outsourcing companies. The Chinese IT industry is divided into smaller units and this is not enough to appeal to the international clients. Therefore, what needs to be done is that the companies need to merge and form a single unit that will prove to be solid and reliable. iSofStone has seen this as a major threat and has since tried to merge with other companies in order to increase its size and presence (Intechno China, 2009).. Restrictive government regulations prove to pose a great limitation to China’s IT outsourcing companies. The security of intellectual property of clients calls for a transformation in the organization and structure of China’s software industry. Software copyright piracy needs to be eliminated and this can be facilitated through government efforts. Software copyright piracy is a great threat to China’s IT outsourcing industry. Statistics show that in 2007, most firms were using copyrighted software. As a result, the government ordered that municipal authorities purchase computers that were already pre-installed with licensed software. References Armstrong. M. A. (2006). Handbook of Human Resource Management Practice. Kogan Page, London. Duncan, E. (2010). Outsourcing hubs: China, India, Eastern Europe. Web. Intechno China. (2009). Three Engines for the Growing of Outsourcing Enterprises in Size and Strength the Promotion of Delivery. Web. Moore, M, H. (1995). Creating Public Value: Strategic Management in Government, Cambridge: Harvard University Press. Nag, R, Hambrick, D. C, Chen, M.J. (2007). What is strategic management, really? Inductive derivation of a consensus definition of the field. Strategic Management Journal. This case study on Isoftstone: the Globalization of a Chinese IT sourcing and Services Powerhouse was written and submitted by user Jabari Gonzalez to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.

Life In A Highschool Essays - Social Groups, Youth, Adolescence

Life In A Highschool Essays - Social Groups, Youth, Adolescence Life In A Highschool Life in a High School Bart Hayes Eng102sec.065 4/27/00 Cliques are small groups of between two and twelve individuals. Cliques are small enough that the members feel that they know each other better than do people outside the clique. Members of a clique share common activities and friendships. They are social settings in which adolescents hang out, talk to each other, and form closer friendships. Groups of friends, called cliques can be important for social upgrading, but in most cases the enormous power and effects of these cliques can create alienation, exclusion , and destructive results. In my high school , as well as every other high school in America there are social groups of individuals, called cliques , that effect every individual whether they are an insider or an outsider. Generally there are the cool cliques , the athletic cliques, the freak clique, the skater clique, the smart clique, and the average clique. Almost everyone finds their place in one of these cliques, but there are always a few outsiders who go through high school never knowing where they belong. these are the people who are constantly ridiculed, picked on , and talked about day in and day out. The effects can be devastating, even deadly. In Littleton, Coloraldo two outcast teenagers came into school one day and began shooting, targeting the athletes and other students who had made their lives awful by ridiculing them constantly. Seniors Eric Harris and Dylan Klebold stormed their suburban Denver school with guns and bombs last April 20, killing 12 students and a teacher before taking their own lives(Kenworthy 1). Augustana University education professor Larry Brendtro explained kids who feel powerless and rejected are capable of doing horrible things(Cohen 4). A high school student, Jason Sanchez understands why the two outsider snapped by saying If you go to school, and you dont have friends, it drives you to insanity(Cohen 4). So what do these lonely outcast kids do if they are rejected by everyone? Roger Rosenblatt discusses in his article, Welcome to the Works of the Trench Coat , how kids will discover self-worth by hating an enemy(Rosenblatt 1). The kids of Columbine for example look alike; they conceal differences. People who are attracted to clans and cults seek to lose their individuality and discover power and pride in a group. As individuals , the killers Eric Harris and Dylan Klebold, were vulnerable, taunted by the other tribes in school the cliques, the athletes as geeks and nerds(Rosenblatt 1). The end result as a young girl involved in the murders reported was , He just put a gun to my head, and he started laughing and saying it was all because people were mean to him last year(Rosenblatt 1). The social warfare of cliques has no limits or boundaries; anything can and will happen. Columbine High School is only one example of how high school cliques can be damaging to teenagers. At Glen Ridge High School a group of jocks raped a retarded woman. In that attractive upper-middle-class New Jersey suburb, thirteen jocks were present in the basement where the young womans body was penetrated by a baseball bat and a broomstick. The country was sickened by the inhumanity of a bunch of guys who were among the most admired and envied young men in their community and high school (Lefkowitz 653). These star athletes were not even afraid of being punished. They told their friends and schoolmates of the incident not trying to hide it at all. Athletes are treated as kings of the school. This is not only true for the athletes , but for the cheerleaders too. In the article by Adam Cohen he says While others plod through high school, they glide: their exploits celebrated in the pep rallies and recorded in the school paper and trophy cases(Cohen 2). Another high school student Blake McConnell says that The jocks and the cheerleaders have the most clout, they get out of punishment even with the police. Joe Blow has a wreck and has been drinking, and he gets the book thrown at him. The quarterback gets busted, and he gets a lighter sentence ( Cohen 2). How does this

Dual Diagnosis Treatment Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 4000 words

Dual Diagnosis Treatment - Essay Example The police initiated most of these. Each time Leon was admitted, he was intoxicated and vocalised thoughts of persecution. Once, he tried to hang himself whilst in the hospital. At the age of fourteen, he began to use amphetamines and ecstasy. This has ceased only because he lost contact with friends he used to socialize with and used these drugs with after Leon became engaged in the mental health system. He stopped using cannabis daily and, as a result, his alcohol consumption increased to six litres from four litres of hard cider every day. He usually drinks this when he is on the street with friends. He experiences a feeling of needles and pins in his feet and hands. He believes this is caused by the medications that have been prescribed for him; however, this symptom can be caused by thiamine deficiency which is one of the possible side effects of abuse of alcohol because of dependency on this substance. His past treatment was receiving alcohol detoxification when he was in the hospital. Leon has repeatedly relapsed after his discharge. Several times, during his hospital stay, Leon drank alcohol whilst there and was discharged early because of this. Leon is somewhat concerned about his alcohol consumption but he perceives this in a positive manner because it provides a social outlet. He believes it also helps to diminish the residual hallucinations he writes that he experiences even when he is taking his medication properly. He has professed the belief that the stopping the use of cannabis was all of the change in his lifestyle that he could handle. He wants what he considers a "normal life." Leon would like to have a one on one personal relationship with a partner. (Starkey, Leon, date unknown) Leon has four

History Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

History - Assignment Example The religious patriarchs like Abraham and Ishmael were available before the scripture. The  Quran started with these patriarchs to build Islam. Muslims give great regard to the authority of Quran and its sacred and divine nature. The  Hadith  is yet another important text in Islam. Hadith means traditions. Hadith constitutes the traditions followed by Muhammad in his life with the first Muslims. Numerous stories are told about the life of Muhammad. His daily affairs, his way of interacting with people, his manner of leading the community and his ways of taking care of household are considered as good examples by Muslims. Hadith illustrates the image of Muhammad, which is considered by Muslims as the role model. The Quran and the  Hadith  together give the textual basis for what is considered as Islamic ‘divine law’. Both are honorable texts with high degree of authenticity and integrity. Mohammed, the Seal of the Prophets is deemed as the greatest of all prophe ts. Quran is considered as the exact embodiment of Message of God. The teachings that got revealed to Muhammad are considered as the final of all previous messages. Muslims believe that Quran follows Torah and Gospel. According to them, Quran is the final revelation of God to man. The Quran gives great honor to Hebrew patriarchs, kings and prophets who are associated with Jerusalem. Islam recognizes the revelations received by these prophets. Jesus Christ is recognized by Islam as a great messenger of God. 2. List the five pillars of Islam and define Jihad. What is the role of Sharia to Islamic law?   The five pillars of Islam make the make the foundation for true Muslim life. Believing in one true God and the prophethood of Muhammad makes the base of Muslim belief. Daily prayers, concern for poor and giving arms to the negatively privileged, self sanctification through fasting and sacred pilgrimage to the Makkah makes the subsequent four pillars. The Qur'an explains Jihad as a ty pical structure of checks and balances. According to Islam Jihad is a system that checks one group of people using another group. If a person or a group of people violates the rights of Muslims or breaks their limits, Muslims can rightfully ‘check’ them and take them to the right line. Islam never permits unprovoked attack from its own side. Quran has asked Muslims to never start hostilities or do any act of aggression. Muslims are further commanded not to harm innocent ones and never violate the rights of others. Hurting animals and even trees is wrong according to the teachings of Islam. Islam recommends war only to defend their people from persecution, war and oppression. Quran recommends hostility to those who oppress Muslims. According to Quran, persecution cannot be afforded as it is worse than oppression. Sharia is the set of Islamic canonical laws that are fundamental to Islam. They are derived from four different sources, The Koran, The Sunnah, The Hadith or Ah adith and the ijma. Sharia was formed in the eighth and ninth centuries. Sharia means a path that leads to God. Muslims believe that Sharia is the law of God. Sharia however has different faces depending upon what exactly it entails. Fundamentalists, modernists and traditionalists, each have different views on Sharia. Sharia is therefore related to different Islamic schools of thought. Sharia deals with different fields

Irans Nuclear Ambitions Essay Example for Free

Irans Nuclear Ambitions Essay Behind the Irans Nuclear ambitions lay the fundamental issue: Do third world countries have the permission and the right to develop and enrich all nuclear technology including enrichment of nuclear material? Iranians Iranians claimed that they have the right to develop and enriching the nuclear material as authorized, and they would not tolerate the prospects of abdicating their right of enriching uranium which is abundant in Iran as allowed in the Non Proliferation Treatys article 4. Iran has repeatedly claim that their purpose of enriching nuclear material is always for the nuclear reactors which will provide much needed power, as Iran is already spending billions of dollars on gasoline imports. Iran also say that it has abide by all the regulations of NPT, and in 2004 it signed Paris Agreement with France, England and Germany the European Union Troika (EU-3) and as a result of which it has temporarily suspended its uranium enrichment as agreed during that Paris Agreement. Iranians also argue that under the regime of Shah which is the ally of US at that time, Washington firmly supported plans of Iran to build up to 23 atomic reactors by 1994. United States The United States asserted that Iranians are not trustworthy and their enrichments clearly intends to the development of Nuclear weapons. US often says that Iran is also the number 2 producer of oil in OPEC and also sits on the second biggest natural reserves, which is enough to make desires for enriching nuclear material suspicious. United States also points out that one set of risk is that it will set off a falling domino sequence of proliferation in the region, and Egypt, Turkey and Saudi Arabia as those countries that might feel that they should pursue their own nuclear program in response, which will start a nuclear race in the region. Americans also believe that a militant, oil rich Muslim theocracy of around 70 million people, with a Holocaust denying president who yearns for Israels disappearance and calls America and Britain the greater and lesser Satans, poses a great sort of problem. Another problem is the bold Iranian problem which will bring the world into danger by Iran arming terrorists with nuclear weapons that will bring the whole world into danger especially American and Israelis. Russians and Chinese Moscow says that Irans plans to develop a full atomic fuel cycle and to enrich uranium for its nuclear reactors are not economically viable. The head of Russias Atomic Energy Agency said that he has a technically proven data that tells that Iran plans to build 10 reactors worth 1,000 megawatts each is not the most feasible option but is rather ruinous. But Russians and Chinese have always not backed any movement by the US that undermine Irans capabilities to develop Nuclear Fuel but also Russia and China along with other countries that have economic interests in Iran such as Britain, France and Germany have stepped back from any direct confrontation with the US. All of these powers have voted for the IAEA resolution in February to refer Iran to the UN and then in March for a non-binding presidential statement in the UN Security Council setting a 30-day deadline for Iran to cease uranium enrichment. In all likelihood, Moscow and Beijing will again seek to mollify Washington in forthcoming meetings on Iran and try to limit the scope of any UN actions on Iran.

The Year 2000 is Coming! :: Millenium New Year 2000 Essays

The Year 2000 is Coming! Here we are close to the dawn of the millennium. An even 2000 years has passed since man has decided to start counting. That has to be significant, doesn't it? Conspiracy theorists, self- proclaimed prophets, and doomsayers can take this opportunity to spread rumors of world destruction or take ancient prophecies and interpret them to their liking. Life must be getting boring or over stimulating for these folks. There are so many different groups spreading awareness in preparation for the millennium. One can obtain knowledge on this subject by contacting a group who call themselves TEOTWAWKI (an acronym for the end of the world as we know it), Armageddon, or on the countless Y2K websites. There are many people involved in the frenzy surrounding Y2K. We have a Y2K coalition right here in Arkansas. The citizens of Harrison have formed a group called Y2K watch. Around one hundred people meet bimonthly to discuss strategies for getting through the millennium. They have even attracted outsiders. Jerry and Carolyn Head moved from a Dallas suburb to Harrison to escape the millennia madness. They have stocked up buying a generator, livestock, and hundreds of toilet paper rolls. They claim to just be â€Å"planners† and not part of the Y2K worriers in which "most of them are nuts". Y2K,which stands for year 2000, is the confusion of our computer systems when the clock strikes 12:00 on January 1, 2000. When computers were first developed they were the size of small rooms and stored data on thousands of punch cards made out of cardboard. To save space, engineers used two digits to indicate the year. Now that we are approaching the year 2000, they realize the ambiguity of the year being 00 will apparently throw all of the computers off. Many people have declared this a disaster. One family in Ohio has really gone to extremes. They have bought the usual for survivalists, a generator and food (a years supply). In addition to this, they have invested in a waterbed in case the water companies crash and are unable to distribute water. Y2K drills are frequently practiced in the house to ensure all the appliances will work with the generator. The mother has tried to raise awareness among the community and cannot understand why the Girl Scout leader turned down her offer to lecture on the subject.

Modern History Germany 1918-1939 Essay

The Weimar Republic was considered weak from the post-war period until 1933. The weaknesses in the Weimar Republic were key to the growth and rise to power of the Nazi Party in 1933. Many historians have criticized these weaknesses, saying that the Weimar Republic was always going to fail, due to mismanagement and the lack of experience. These weaknesses include Article 48, which helped Hitler pass the Enabling Act of 1933. The role of President Hindenburg was another weakness of the Weimar Republic as he was able to choose the Chancellor, giving Hitler and the Nazi Party more power. The Hyperinflation Crisis of 1923 is also an example of the weak Weimar Republic. However, the weaknesses of the Weimar Republic was not the only aid to the growth and rise to power of the Nazi Party, as there were many external factors, such as the Dawes Plan, linked to the Hyperinflation Crisis of 1923, which exposed Germany to the Great Depression, as well as the Treaty of Versailles, and its many points including Article 231 – the war guilt clause. Furthermore, the capitalization of these weaknesses was also a key factor to the growth and rise to power of the Nazi Party in 1923. The weaknesses in the Weimar Republic allowed for the Nazi’s to gain power through Article 48, where the President is given emergency powers to suspend the Reichstag at a moments notice. After the Reichstag Fire, Hitler convinced Hindenburg to use Article 48, giving Hitler the opportunity to pass the Enabling Act without the majority of the Reichstag’s approval, and banned the Communists. This shows that because of Article 48, Hitler was given legal means of gaining power, and without Article 48, Hitler would have never of became a Dictator of Germany with the rising power given to the Nazi Party. The use of Article 48 also led to the creation of the Enabling Act in 1933. The Enabling Act of 1933 allowed Hitler to gain power as it gave Hitler total control of the Reichstag. Once it was passed with the help of Article 48 on Hindenburg’s account, it gave Hitler the ability of ruling for 4 years unopposed, without having to consult with the Reichstag if he wanted to pass any laws. Hitler used this act to ban all other political parties, giving him no other opponents. Without the help of Article 48, Hitler would not have passed the Enabling Act, and would not of had full control of the Reichstag, citing the rise of power of the Nazi Party in 1933. Because Article 48 gave Hitler the possibility of passing the Enabling Act, the Weimar government is responsible for allowing Hitler to come to power, giving in to the growth and rise to power of the Nazi Party in 1933. The role of Hindenburg allowed for Hitler’s rise to power and growth of the Nazi Party in 1933 because of his right to choose who would be his Chancellor. Hindenburg chose Hitler at the suggestion of Von Papen, an ex-president, who thought that Hindenburg could control him. Hindenburg relented, eventually giving Hitler head of state. Evidently, Hindenburg could not control Hitler as Chancellor, and ended up giving Hitler more control than he should have had, accounting for Hitler’s rise to power and the growth and prominence of the Nazi Party. The historian K. J. Mason supports the observation that the role of Hindenburg made an error in choosing Hitler as chancellor. He states that â€Å"having been given power, he now had total power†¦ within a mere two months of his appointment as chancellor†¦ achieved his aim, moving from the role of legal chancellor to that of legal dictator†, demonstrating that the government system of the Weimar Republic allowed an Autocrat like Hindenburg to decide on a chancellor initially destroys the Weimar Republic, citing a fatal weakness that grants Hitler and the Nazi’s more power. What this says about the Weimar Republic is that it was always faulted, giving the president as much power as possible, even giving him the option of choosing his Chancellor. It shouldn’t have been possible for Hindenburg to choose the Chancellor, as it gave him too much power, also giving Hitler the option of more power. The Hyperinflation Crisis of 1923 accounts for the growth and rise to power of the Nazi Party in 1933 as the crisis showed that the Weimar government was incapable of leading Germany. This incapability allowed for extremist parties like the Nazi’s to be considered as alternatives. This led to the Beer Hall Putsch in Munich, which, evidently, illustrates that without the government mismanagement, the Beer Hall Putsch may have never happened. This shows that because of Government mismanagement, there would not have been civil unrest, which clearly accounts for the rise in popularity and power for Hitler and the Nazi Party. The economic mismanagement of 1923 can then be seen as a predecessor to the effects of the Great Depression of 1929, linking to the Dawes Plan. This shows that the Weimar government did not learn from their mistakes, showing how weak the Weimar government was, having there been two crippling economic issues in the 14 years of the Weimar Republic. The Dawes Plan assisted the growth and rise to power of the Nazi Party in 1933 as it led to an explosion of support for the Nazi’s. The Dawes Plan brought in loans from the United States of America in order for the German republic to finance its industry, and to finance reparations, but ultimately exposed Germany to the Great Depression. Because it was through the Weimar republic that Germany was exposed to the Great Depression in 1929, there was an explosion in support for the Nazi Party, leading to its growth and rise in power. Richard Evans supports this view, explaining how the Great Depression showed the incapability’s and failures of foreign affairs. Evans explains this through the quote: â€Å"as Germany fell deeper into depression, middle class citizens saw the Nazi party as a possible way out†, explaining how the Great Depression affected the popularity of the Nazi Party, as the civilians saw that the only way to fix Germany’s economy and falling spirit was to support the Nazi Party. This shows that is the Dawes Plan didn’t exist, Germany wouldn’t have been exposed to the Great Depression, and there wouldn’t have been a rise in the support of the Nazi Party in 1929, and it wouldn’t be accountable for the growth and rise to power of the Nazi Party in 1933. The Treaty of Versailles aided the growth and rise to power of the Nazi Party in 1933 through Article 231 – the War Guilt Clause. The war guilt clause called for reparations to be paid to France and Britain, loss of German territory, for example the Polish Corridor, which divided up Germany and East Germany (Prussia), and caused national humiliation. The Treaty of Versailles indicates that the Weimar Republic was weak as well, because a strong political system would not have accepted such a treaty. The Treaty of Versailles assisted the growth and rise to power of Hitler and the Nazi Party in 1933, as they promised to scrap the Treaty of Versailles. The capitalization of the weaknesses in the Weimar Republic, led to the growth and rises to power of the Nazi Party in 1933, because of the Nazi’s constant exploitation of the Weimar Republic and all of its mistakes, using them to its own advantage as well as the manipulation of incidents involving the Reichstag. The Nazi’s exploited the Weimar Republic’s mistakes, using the mood of resentment and frustration of the German public toward the failing Republic, promising a revitalization of will and a new beginning for Germany. The main incident that the Nazi’s manipulated was the Reichstag Fire, as once a Communist was found inside the wreckage, Hitler used this to his advantage and banned the communists from the Reichstag. The capitalization of the weaknesses involving the Weimar Republic and incidents involving the Reichstag as well as Nazi promises of a new beginning aided the growth and rise to power of the Nazi Party in 1933. To summarize, the weaknesses of the Weimar Republic was partially responsible for the growth and rise to power of the Nazi Party in 1933, although there are many external factors for the growth and rise to power of the Nazi Party. These weaknesses involve Article 48, the Enabling Act, the role of President Hindenburg, the Hyperinflation Crisis of 1923. The external factors include the Treaty of Versailles and Article 231 – the War Guilt Clause, the Dawes Plan and the Great Depression, as well as the exploitation of the Weimar Republic’s mistakes as a government and the manipulation of incidents involving the Reichstag, used to the Nazi Party’s advantage. These points ultimately led to the growth and rise to power of the Nazi Party in 1933.